{"id":56,"date":"2025-11-24T09:33:37","date_gmt":"2025-11-24T01:33:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.3r.com\/?p=56"},"modified":"2025-11-24T09:34:28","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T01:34:28","slug":"%e9%a1%b6%e5%88%8a%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%8f%ad%e7%a7%98%ef%bc%8c%e8%bf%99%e7%a7%8d%e5%87%8f%e9%87%8d%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f%e7%9a%84%e6%95%88%e6%9e%9c%e6%98%af%e8%8d%af%e7%89%a9%e7%9a%843%e5%80%8d%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.3r.com\/index.php\/2025\/11\/24\/%e9%a1%b6%e5%88%8a%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%8f%ad%e7%a7%98%ef%bc%8c%e8%bf%99%e7%a7%8d%e5%87%8f%e9%87%8d%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f%e7%9a%84%e6%95%88%e6%9e%9c%e6%98%af%e8%8d%af%e7%89%a9%e7%9a%843%e5%80%8d%ef%bc%81\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9876\u520a\u7814\u7a76\u63ed\u79d8\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u51cf\u91cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6548\u679c\u662f\u836f\u7269\u76843\u500d\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"820\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640\u526f\u672c-820x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-57\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640\u526f\u672c-820x1024.jpg 820w, http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640\u526f\u672c-240x300.jpg 240w, http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640\u526f\u672c-768x959.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640\u526f\u672c.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u4ee5\u53f8\u7f8e\u683c\u9c81\u80bd\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684GLP-1\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u4e3a\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u548c\u80a5\u80d6\u6cbb\u7597\u5e26\u6765\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u6b63\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\uff1a\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\uff08\u4fd7\u79f0\u201c\u5207\u80c3\u624b\u672f\u201d\uff09\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u88ab\u53d6\u4ee3\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd1\u671f\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u9876\u7ea7\u533b\u5b66\u671f\u520a\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u00b7\u533b\u5b66\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u78c5\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff1a<strong>\u5bf9\u4e8e2\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5408\u5e76\u80a5\u80d6\u60a3\u8005<\/strong><strong>\u800c\u8a00<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u76f8\u6bd4\u51cf\u91cd\u836f\u7269\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u5728\u9884\u9632\u957f\u671f\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u548c\u5ef6\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u80dc\u4e00\u7b79\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"712\" src=\"http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-1024x712.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-58\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-1024x712.png 1024w, http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-300x209.png 300w, http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-768x534.png 768w, http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote has-small-font-size is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56fe1 \u6587\u732e\u622a\u56fe<sup>[1]<\/sup><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u4e00\u8d77\u770b\u770b\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u548cGLP-1\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u548c<\/strong><strong>GLP-1\u7c7b\u836f<\/strong><strong>\u7269\u5206\u522b<\/strong><strong>\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9996\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u901a\u4fd7\u70b9\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u5e38\u542c\u7684\u201c\u5207\u80c3\u624b\u672f\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u53ef\u4e0d\u6b62\u662f\u5207\u80c3\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u8eab\u4f53\u7684<strong>\u201c\u6df1\u5ea6\u6539\u9020\u201d<\/strong>\u3002\u624b\u672f\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a\u628a\u80c3\u6539\u9020\u6210\u7ec6\u7ba1\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u9650\u98df\uff08\u8896\u72b6\u80c3\u5207\u9664\u672f\uff09\u548c\u8ba9\u98df\u7269\u201c\u6284\u8fd1\u9053\u201d\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5438\u6536\uff08Roux-en-Y\u80c3\u65c1\u8def\u672f\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u624b\u672f\u4f18\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u8f7b\u4f53\u91cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u201c\u91cd\u542f\u201d\u673a\u4f53\u4ee3\u8c22\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5bf9\u8840\u7cd6\u3001\u8840\u8102\u3001\u8840\u538b\u7b49\u4ee3\u8c22\u6307\u6807\u4ea7\u751f\u76f4\u63a5\u800c\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7f13\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"639\" height=\"390\" src=\"http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-3.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-59\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-3.webp 639w, http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-3-300x183.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) 100vw, 639px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u56fe2 \u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u56fe\u793a\uff0cA\uff1a\u8896\u72b6\u80c3\u5207\u9664\u672f\uff1bB\uff1aRoux-en-Y\u80c3\u65c1\u8def\u672f<sup>[2]<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7167\u7684GLP-1\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u706b\u51fa\u5708\u7684\u201c\u660e\u661f\u9009\u624b\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4f53\u5185\u4e00\u79cd\u5929\u7136\u6fc0\u7d20\u7684\u201c\u9ad8\u4eff\u7248\u201d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8840\u7cd6\u9ad8\u65f6\u201c\u51fa\u624b\u201d\u964d\u7cd6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u80fd\u201c\u8bef\u5bfc\u201d\u5927\u8111\u63d0\u524d\u4ea7\u751f\u9971\u8179\u611f\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u51cf\u5c11\u8fdb\u98df\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u4fbf\u968f\u4e4b\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u66f4\u60ca\u559c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u5fc3\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u4fee\u590d\u80f0\u5c9b\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u662f\u96c6\u51cf\u91cd\u3001\u964d\u7cd6\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u8840\u7ba1\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u201c\u591a\u9762\u624b\u201d<sup>[3-4]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"469\" src=\"http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-1-1024x469.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-60\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-1-1024x469.webp 1024w, http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-1-300x138.webp 300w, http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-1-768x352.webp 768w, http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-1.webp 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote has-small-font-size is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56fe3 GLP-1\u53d7\u4f53\u6fc0\u52a8\u5242\u4f5c\u7528\u56fe\u793a<sup>[4]<\/sup><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4e00\u573a\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>vs GLP-1\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u201c\u5bf9\u51b3\u201d<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u603b\u5171\u7eb3\u5165\u4e863932\u540d2\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5408\u5e76\u80a5\u80d6\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5360\u6bd458.7%\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u5e74\u9f8454.2\u5c81\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80a5\u80d6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5df2\u5c5e\u91cd\u5ea6\uff08\u5e73\u5747BMI\u4e3a41.8 kg\/m\u00b2\uff09\u30021657\u4eba\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u6cbb\u7597\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u80c3\u65c1\u8def\u548c\u8896\u72b6\u80c3\u5207\u9664\uff09\uff0c\u800c2275\u4eba\u5219\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u62ec\u53f8\u7f8e\u683c\u9c81\u80bd\u5728\u5185\u7684GLP-1\u53d7\u4f53\u6fc0\u52a8\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u516c\u5e73\u53ef\u4fe1\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd0\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u4e86\u4e24\u7ec4\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u3001\u75c5\u60c5\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u5728\u968f\u540e\u957f\u8fbe\u8fd16\u5e74\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u968f\u8bbf\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u91cd\u70b9\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e86\u56db\u4e2a\u5173\u4e4e\u60a3\u8005\u751f\u547d\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u786c\u6307\u6807\uff1a\u5168\u56e0\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387<strong>\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5fc3\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u5fc3\u6897\u3001\u4e2d\u98ce\uff09\u3001\u80be\u810f\u75c5\u53d8\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u80fd\u81f4\u76f2\u7684\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75c5\u53d8\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7814<\/strong><strong>\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u7ec4\u5b9e\u73b0<\/strong><strong>\u201c\u5168\u6ee1\u8d2f\u201d\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4f18\u52bf\u5168\u9762\u80dc\u51fa<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ecf\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u7684\u968f\u8bbf\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff1a\u5728\u5b88\u62a4\u60a3\u8005\u957f\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c<strong>\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u90fd\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u66f4\u5f3a\u5065\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u3002<\/strong>\u5341\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u7ec4\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98ce\u9669\u663e\u8457\u66f4\u4f4e\uff089.0% vs 12.4%\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6bcf100\u4f4d\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u624b\u672f\u80fd\u591a\u5e2e\u52a93\u4f4d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8d62\u5f97\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u624b\u672f\u5c06\u5fc3\u6897\u3001\u4e2d\u98ce\u7b49\u4e25\u91cd\u5fc3\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea68.8\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\uff0c\u4e3a\u751f\u547d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u810f\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fdc\u8d85GLP-1\u836f\u7269\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/strong>\u5b83\u8ba9\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u80be\u75c5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u98ce\u9669\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\uff0821.4% vs 34.0%\uff09\u3002\u5728\u89c6\u529b\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0a\uff0c\u624b\u672f\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u66f4\u4e3a\u60ca\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u53ef\u81f4\u76f2\u7684\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75c5\u53d8\u98ce\u9669\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e54%\uff08HR=0.46\uff09\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5b88\u62a4\u4e86\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"937\" src=\"http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-2-1024x937.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-61\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-2-1024x937.webp 1024w, http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-2-300x274.webp 300w, http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-2-768x703.webp 768w, http:\/\/www.3r.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/640-2.webp 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u56fe4 Kaplan\u2013Meier\u66f2\u7ebf\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u7ec4\u4e0eGLP-1\u836f\u7269\u7ec4\u5728\uff08a\uff09\u5341\u5e74\u5168\u56e0\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3001\uff08b\uff09\u65b0\u53d1\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0d\u826f\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\uff08c\uff09\u65b0\u53d1\u80be\u810f\u75c5\u53d8\u3001\uff08d\uff09\u65b0\u53d1\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75c5\u53d8\u4e0a\u7684\u7d2f\u79ef\u53d1\u751f\u7387<sup>[1]<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5065\u5eb7\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u662f\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u5bf9\u8eab\u4f53\u4ee3\u8c22\u673a\u80fd\u66f4\u4e3a\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u5373\u4fbf\u5728\u51cf\u80a5\u836f\u7269\u98ce\u5934\u65e0\u4e24\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u8fd9\u628a\u201c\u5916\u79d1\u5229\u5668\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u4e89\u53d6\u957f\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u9884\u9632\u4e25\u91cd\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u62e5\u6709\u201c\u786c\u5b9e\u529b\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u4ee3\u8c22\u624b\u672f\u4ecd\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u6700\u5927\u5065\u5eb7\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u201c\u738b\u724c\u9009\u9879\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u6700\u597d\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u6700\u9002\u5408\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u624b\u672f\u6709\u6062\u590d\u671f\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u9700\u957f\u671f\u575a\u6301\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u5229\u5f0a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6216\u5bb6\u4eba\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u4e0e\u5185\u5206\u6ccc\u79d1\u548c\u51cf\u91cd\u5916\u79d1\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4f30\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u6700\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u90a3\u6761\u5065\u5eb7\u4e4b\u8def\u3002<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[1]Gasoyan H, Alavi MH, Zajichek A, et al. Macrovascular and microvascular outcomes of metabolic surgery versus GLP-1 receptor agonists in patients with diabetes and obesity. Nat Med. 2025;31(10):3341-3349.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[2]Castagneto-Gissey L, Casella-Mariolo J, Mingrone G. Bariatric\/Metabolic Surgery. Handb Exp Pharmacol. 2022;274:371-386.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[3]Ferhatbegovi\u0107 L, Mr\u0161i\u0107 D, Maci\u0107-D\u017eankovi\u0107 A. The benefits of GLP1 receptors in cardiovascular diseases. Front Clin Diabetes Healthc. 2023;4:1293926.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[4]Drucker DJ. Efficacy and Safety of GLP-1 Medicines for Type 2 Diabetes and Obesity. 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